Istanbul is a city of art and culture with a rich historical past and one of the centers of European civilization. Walking around Istanbul, it is impossible not to admire the minarets of many mosques, those flying up into the sky and reflecting the mysterious light in their windows. Did you know that the most famous mosques in Istanbul were built by talented world famous architects?
In the cultural capital of Turkey, you will find architectural monuments dating back to the era of the Ottoman and Roman empires, the Byzantine period. Ancient churches were rebuilt into mosques after the Ottomans conquered Constantinople. These places are not only sacred to modern Muslims, but also hide the ancient secrets of the incredible history of this city. Millions of tourists and locals visit Istanbul mosques every year.
Sultan Akhmet, or the Blue Mosque, is perhaps one of the most famous monuments of religious architecture in the world. And the most famous tourist attraction in Turkey, which simply cannot be missed if you come to Istanbul.
It is located in Sultanahmet Square in Fatih district. Made in the style of Turkish (Islamic) architecture and accommodates 10,000 believers. The large mosque with several minarets is mostly made in blue and gold. Its external appearance resembles the Dome of the Rock mosque in Jerusalem. Prayer in the Sultan Ahmet Mosque is a special spiritual experience that is valuable for every believer. Similar feelings, according to the stories of devout Muslims, can be experienced only in the al-Haram and al-Aqsa mosques, which are the main shrines of the Islamic world.
The Suleymaniye Mosque is not so famous in the world, but it is one of the most important sights of Istanbul, popular with tourists. Due to its excellent location on the top of the Bosphorus plateau and magnificent architecture, it is one of the most beautiful places in the city. Suleymaniye is also the largest mosque in Istanbul in terms of its physical size.
The Ortakoy Mosque is located in the area with the same name in the new part of the city and overlooking the Bosphorus Strait. It is made in the Ottoman Baroque style. The interior is decorated with pink mosaics, high and wide windows let in light and reflect the waters of the Bosphorus playing in the sun with all the colors of the rainbow. It is also worth mentioning two tall minarets of white stone slabs and a seal on the door of the mosque, which indicates that it was built by Sultan Abdul Majid. A magnificent picture can be observed when flocks of birds are circling around the dome of the mosque in the Istanbul sky.
The Fatih Mosque in Istanbul is the central attraction of the ancient Fatih area: it consists of a huge central dome and four small, two minarets, and inside - of marble columns.
The new mosque is located in Eminonu, one of the historic districts of Istanbul, and boasts a magnificent view of the famous Galata Tower. It was built on a square base, and 66 pyramidal domes give the mosque an incomparable splendor and delight to the eye from wherever you look at this beautiful building.
The Yavuz Selim Mosque is located next to Taksim Square, an archaeological site and one of the busiest quarters in the city. This mosque is notable primarily for the breathtaking view that opens from its terrace. The mosque has a square hall with a high dome, decorated with inscriptions and flowers. In addition to the minarets, the facade of the mosque has many columns of granite and marble. The windows are decorated with ceramics.
The Yildiz Hamidiye Mosque is located in the Beshiktash region. Its architecture is characterized by a rectangular shape and the only minaret is decorated with beautiful Ottoman inscriptions. The dome of the mosque is supported by four massive iron columns and is painted blue.
The Laleli Mosque has a stunning architectural design, spacious space and is able to accommodate a large number of believers. It houses many shrines and relics that belonged to the Ottoman sultans.
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